Temples and Religious Heritage · Madhya Pradesh, India

Khajuraho Group of Monuments

UNESCO World Heritage Site (1986) Pending verification Updated 11 Oct 2026

The temples of Khajuraho, built mainly under the Chandela dynasty, are renowned for their architecture and sculpture.

Khajuraho group of monuments
Khajuraho Group of Monuments · Photo: PLBechly / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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Overview

In a quiet corner of Madhya Pradesh, a cluster of sandstone temples rises from green lawns, their towers (shikharas) climbing like mountain peaks. Walk closer and every surface comes alive with sculpture: gods and goddesses, musicians, warriors, animals, and graceful celestial women caught in everyday moments – applying make-up, writing letters, playing with a ball.

The Western Group, including the Kandariya Mahadeva, Lakshmana and Vishvanatha temples, holds the finest examples, while the Eastern and Southern groups include Jain temples and smaller shrines. The evening sound-and-light show narrates the story of the Chandela kings who built them.

History

The temples were built by the Chandela dynasty mainly between about 950 and 1050 CE. Of the many temples once standing, around 25 survive today. Remote from major cities, they escaped much destruction and were brought to wider attention in the 19th century. The Khajuraho Group of Monuments was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986.

Significance

Khajuraho represents the high point of the Nagara style of North Indian temple architecture. Its sculpture, including a small number of famous erotic panels, reflects a confident medieval culture that celebrated all aspects of life.

How to reach

Khajuraho has its own airport with flights from Delhi and Varanasi, and a railway station connected to Delhi and Jhansi. Jhansi, about 175 km away, is a common rail gateway. The Western Group is within walking distance of most hotels.

Frequently asked questions

Who built the Khajuraho temples?
The Chandela dynasty, mainly between about 950 and 1050 CE.
How many temples survive?
Around 25 temples survive of the many that once stood.

Sources & references

  1. UNESCO World Heritage List – UNESCO World Heritage Centre (1986) , retrieved 10 Oct 2026 – Inscription year Reported